Since the 1950s, Japan’s labor markets have been characterized by several distinctive features. Perhaps the most notable among them is “lifetime employment,” the practice at large firms of hiring workers directly out of school and retaining them until a mandatory retirement age (originally age 55, now around 60 for most companies).
Lifetime employment used to mean staying with a company until retirement. However, as the workplace has evolved, few workers are interested in staying at a single company until retirement. The chart below shows how dramatically this effect has played out in different countries around the world (with Americans staying on average only 4 years per job).

What can you do to stay employed, and not become a victim of these dynamic shifts in the global economy?
For my answer, I build on my three fundamental beliefs, except replacing company with employee. Thus:
1. Customers always choose the best available
2. The best is always changing
3. Only employees capable of change are sustainable.
- Who is your customer? Today? In the future?
- What does that customer want? Will want?
- What skills do customer needs imply are necesary and how will they change over time?